Vol 2 Chapter 206: Doping

awkward!
What happened to Xiao Ran at the National Swimming Team training base today can only be described as embarrassing, and he quickly left. E novel WWW. 1XIAOSHUO. Com
The World Swimming Championships will be held in half a month.
This time the championship is very grand. It can be said to be the biggest event before the 16th Olympic Games. All swimmers in the world will participate in this competition.
Among them, the Filipino fish of the country, Graves, Rochette, Adam of the United Kingdom and Japan-Hon Yamaguchi, and Sun Yang of China are the strongest players.
These people are the holders of world records, and they are active athletes. They can be described as powerful disputes and have strong abilities in their respective fields.
In terms of swimwear, they are basically "sharkskin" swimwear, but there are some gaps according to different levels of different countries.
In this regard, the country is undoubtedly the most powerful party.
No matter from what point of view, before the game, Xiao Ran was a newcomer without any qualifications and achievements.
This.
It will also be Xiao Ran's advantage. No one can pay attention to him if no one pays attention!
When he got home, when he entered the door, Xiao Ran saw that Mo Yuning was packing his luggage, which surprised him.
As the president of the Metropolitan University of Sport, Mo Yuning usually does not have much to go out, but depending on this situation, she must be away this time.
"Come back." Mo Yuning glanced back and started to look down again.
Xiao Ran asked curiously, "Dear, where are you going?"
Mo Yuning packed his clothes and said, "This World Swimming Championship is about to start. As a member of the Anti-Doping Committee, I have to go to the scene."
"Huo! Are you still a member of the Anti-Doping Committee?" Xiao Ran Huo exclaimed.
Mo Yuning said: "Of course, each region has its own anti-doping organization. As the president of Metropolitan Sports University, it is not a big deal to be a member of the Anti-Doping Committee."
Xiao Ran stepped forward to help, "How many days will it take?"
Mo Yuning thought for a moment and said, "It's not settled. If everything goes well, we can come back after you finish the game. If it doesn't go well, if someone is excited, it will be busy."
Xiao Ran looked at her and said, "Huo, aren't you sure you're busy? Now many people are risking their performances, and some people will definitely use stimulants."
Mo Yuning said: "It's not necessarily. Now we are cracking down. For athletes who use stimulants, we all take a life-long ban, and this measure has only begun for a few years. It is estimated that no one dares to commit crimes.
Xiao Ran nodded, helping Mo Yuning pack up things.
The excitement is also based on technology. Often this year's competition, it will take three years, four years or even longer to have enough technology to test it out.
The original meaning of excitement was "an opium anesthetic mixture for horse racing".
In order to improve performance, athletes mostly take stimulants and stimulants at the initial stage, so in the future, even if the banned drugs are not all excitatory, and some are inhibitive, but international Drugs that improve performance are still called stimulants.
Nowadays, stimulants are no longer those drugs that can excite, but are collectively referred to as banned drugs.
Stimulants can be divided into seven categories, but at first there were only four categories. Later, as the technology reached, they gradually appeared.
At the beginning, most athletes used stimulants such as stimulants. This drug is the most primitive and has the most direct promoting effect on muscles and nerves. Therefore, it is also the easiest to check out.
With more and more technology, there are more and more exciting types, such as narcotic analgesics, anabolic steroids, diuretics, blockers, endogenous peptide hormones, blood stimulants and so on.
This also makes it more difficult for anti-doping organizations to detect excitement.
The use of stimulants in competitions is a very immoral performance, and it is also a kind of deceit. In a fair competition, the party using stimulants can make a long wave. In world competitions, one second is a very long time. This is undoubtedly unfair to other athletes.
As we all know, the implementation of doping inspection requires the purchase of a large number of high-tech instruments and equipment, the establishment of a specialized doping testing laboratory, the employment and training of a large number of professionals who master the monitoring and analysis technology, which is costly.
therefore.
The harm to stimulants is not only to the unfairness between athletes 'competition, but also to the athletes' ability to cause great physical and psychological harm.
Even organizations such as the International Olympic Committee and anti-doping agencies will pay huge sums of money for this, resulting in astonishing waste.
In large competitions, the cost of doping testing is staggering, and some small countries can't even afford it!
At the 1988 Olympic Games, only one Olympic Games cost three million dollars!
The following year, the cost of doping testing reached 100 million US dollars worldwide!
And this cost is getting higher and higher afterwards.
In 1996, Tianlian's expenditure alone reached US $ 17 million. If the 28 items of the Summer Olympics and the 7 items of the Winter Olympics were added together, the International Olympic Committee and the World The doping committee and other countries' expenditures in this area are counted together. This number is not a simple multiplication by ten!
And doping test is a very difficult and very heavy task.
There are many types of drugs and their metabolites, with great changes. There are more than a hundred banned drugs, and their primitives are different. There are hundreds of compounds that need to be detected! Moreover, the concentration of the compound changes continuously at different times after administration until it is excreted from the body.
And the concentration of the drug in the human body fluid is very low, and the sensitivity required for the detection equipment is also very high ~ EbookFREE.me ~ This is undoubtedly another expensive project.
And the excitement test is the most intuitive link to the athlete's sports life. Even small errors can cause injustices. Therefore, when testing, it must be accurate to the quantification of the drug and whether it is at an acceptable level. Difficult job.
Doping is constantly updated. Although today's stimulants do not improve performance more than two decades ago, they are more concealed. Doping organizations also need to be constantly updated with more advanced and more sophisticated instruments!
It can be said that stimulants and detection methods have become a situation of one foot high and one foot high.
When Xiao Ran sent Mo Yuning away, in a house in Huaxia, two men were talking down.
"Can this be done?"
"Relax, the effect of this drug is not obvious, but it is easy to detect, and the method of taking it is simple, and it can definitely be done without any notice!"
"That's good, Xiao Ran, this time, I want to ruin your reputation! Hehe ..."