Chapter 183: 94 Youth Movement


At Daxing Airport, the nearly circular fortifications closely guarded the entire airport. Since the construction of the airport was built during wartime, measures for defense have been done very well.
This is not a field airport that can be built and thrown, but rather a considerable amount of manpower and material resources to build it. In normal times, such a large four-runway field airport cannot be repaired without a year. .
However, now that the war is just over, the Southwest Army is here to confront the national army in an offensive position.
Four long fortifications in all four directions guarded the airport stiffly. With an order, the Southwest Army officers and soldiers had already loaded bullets, and the artillery was ready to fire at any time, regardless of whether they were opposite the National Army or Japanese Army.
For soldiers, what cultural relics are smuggled and what shelters criminals are not important at all, what is important is an order. Years of regular military training have banned this Southwest Army order. Although they confronted the national army that once fought side by side, they still did not hesitate.
Soldiers only need to execute orders, and policy makers need to debate the right and wrong of the incident itself and win or lose.
The national army troops arriving outside Daxing Airport have changed from one division at the beginning to two divisions. The 22nd and 28th Divisions of the First Division and the 28th Division in the two national army systems, while setting up simple positions, carefully confronted the airport defenders, and also guarded against southwest reinforcements in the direction of Langfang.
The 22nd Division was responsible for siege of the airport, while the 28th Division guarded the Southwest Army's reinforcements on the periphery.
"Chairman, this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity."
Southwest, Zhang Shusheng's office, Zhuge Sheng, political commissar of the sixth division of the main division, is recommending something to Zhang Shusheng.
Zhang Shusheng was sitting on a chair, calmly, and tapping his finger on the table, thinking about the Daxing Airport incident.
What Chairman Jiang thought, he didn't know, but he knew that if something happened at Daxing Airport, then Nanjing would definitely kill two birds with one stone.
Judging from the information just obtained, Taiyuan North Airport, which had been green-lighted to the southwest, advanced to a regiment stationed at Yan Xishan in 20 minutes and confronted a southwest company at the left-behind airport. However, there is no aircraft in the North Airport, only some fuel and aircraft parts. Zhang Shusheng was unwilling to intensify the contradiction, and ordered this company to take the initiative to evacuate after bombing the supplies.
Chiang Kai-shek brought this trick to himself, but it reminded him of the later Wannan Incident, and the red army of the general was ambushed by the superior army. Although this cannot be said to be Chiang Kai-shek's fault, at least it proves that the later Chairman Jiang is the one who can do such things that make loved ones jealous of their enemies. The Daxing Airport incident, although unexpected by Zhang Shusheng, did not Too surprising.
First of all, after relocating a batch of planes at Daxing Airport, there are still as many as dozens of planes. The KMT has strongly closed the North Airfield, which means that these planes will not be able to fly directly back to the southwest.
According to the usual trick of the chairman of the later generation, it must be surrounded first, and then opened a road through gold bars to lure Daxing Airport. In this way, not only can Southwest suffer a big loss, but also get intact aircraft, even ready-made pilots.
The aircraft equipped by the Southwest is not the classic performance of the National Army. Once this batch of aircraft is obtained, the strength of the Kuomintang Air Force will greatly increase, and the frontline airport will be lost. The root arm.
This is why the Southwest Army used a regiment to defend Daxing Airport, while the National Army still ventured to find an excuse to surround the airport.
"Seizure of planes? Even if they all fly to Jinzhou, they will not be left to you."
Zhang Shusheng secretly thought that he had no reason to yield to the Nanjing government and Chiang Kai-shek. This chairman may have also contributed in the War of Resistance Against Japan, but in the final analysis, he is still a politician.
"Mr. Chief, if we blow up these planes ourselves, then morality is on our side. Even if we do not start the war against Chiang Kai-shek, we will occupy the height of morality in the future national unification war."
Zhuge Sheng anxiously reiterated the suggestion again. The reason why I came to meet Zhang Shusheng with a scrutiny was for this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. "We can blow up only a small part of the aircraft, and the rest can fly to Jinzhou. We must move fast."
"Is that so ..."
After hearing Zhuge Sheng's suggestion, Zhang Shusheng could not help frowning. Perhaps, at this time, he changed a politician, then he would definitely choose to blow up a few planes, escape the main force, and add the crime of inciting war to the Nanjing government. But do you really want to do this?
According to the report returned from the front line, Chen Cheng himself was firmly opposed to the implementation of the plan, and eventually the KMT Political Department called the 22nd division commander Wang Mingzhang to threaten him to lead the team. As for the 28th Division, it was the troops that were sent after the serious situation.
From the report sent back by the agent, Wang Mingzhang himself was very opposed to the siege of the Southwest Army by surrounding Daxing Airport.
Zhang Shusheng is not an indecisive person. If the national army that was forced to act is a force from other places, not just participating in the anti-Japanese joint battle, or in the battlefield that has just ended in Tianjin, he will not hesitate to choose an anti- Plant a bunch.
However, he was reluctant to allow these national officers and soldiers who had just survived the Japanese army's muzzle to let these national troops who had been fighting with the Japanese a week ago bear this ancient infamy, let alone Chen Chenghe Wang Mingzhang became a new generation of national sinners. They all contributed to the nation, but at the last minute, he really didn't want to put them to death.
There are many such examples in later generations. Some anti-Japanese heroes survived the battlefield with the Japanese army, but they had to fight with new opponents, but they were misunderstood by the people for a hundred years. This is absolutely unfair.
If Zhang Shusheng nodded and gave this order, it is foreseeable that in the future, there will never be any official voice to correct their names. For the need of rule, they will also be recorded as negative figures in history.
"Zhuge, as a conspirator, your suggestion is very good. Unfortunately, I can't do it. The same result, we can change to another method. Although it will be a lot of trouble, but it can keep these anti-Japanese officers and soldiers. Politics is They are cruel, but they are innocent. "Zhang Shusheng sighed. Once the war started, the National Army Anti-Japanese Army that had not left Jinjing will definitely start a full-scale war with the Southwest Army. This is a national tragedy, perhaps the Chairman Jiang was right It was because of this that they did not dare to provoke a large-scale war in Beijing and Tianjin at this time, and only dared to provoke it.
In fact, if we really want to go to war, the Southwest Army occupying Tianjin is not necessarily at a disadvantage. The Japanese army, navy, and army contracted across the entire line. The Southwest Army could a large number of troops to land in Tianjin, and even drive the fleet into the Yangtze River estuary. It was not impossible to attack Nanjing.
Zhu Gesheng left sadly, but secretly said in his heart, President Zhang may never become a hero, but may develop in another direction, that is, the great man of history. He didn't think Zhang Shusheng's answer was pedantic. Instead, he was shocked. If a leader who had the opportunity to ask the river and said something like this would be able to consider this step for ordinary anti-Japanese officers and soldiers, then this person would Will be higher than what Xiong Xiong can achieve.
While Zhang Shusheng knows his own family affairs, others are the teachers of the past and never forget the future, but he is the teacher of the past.
"Secretary Mao came in." Having decided, Zhang Shusheng called Mao Yunxian.
Immediately afterwards, the southwest produced electricity in the form of secret telegrams to Chen Cheng and Wang Mingzhang in the Tianjin-Beijing area, and the telegram was dictated by Zhang Shusheng himself.
"Captain, Southwest Secret Telegraph"
The Beiping Kuomintang military headquarters, Chen Cheng, took over the secret telegrams handed over by his confidant staff.
"Captain, when the secret message came, I was at the telecommunications office. This secret message was translated by me personally, and no second person knew." The staff officer said in a courtesy.
"Well, good job." Chen Cheng patted him on the shoulder and motioned him to go down first. It really worked for his cronies at the critical moment.
Opening the secret telegram, there was only a simple sentence, but it was this sentence that made Chen Cheng sigh.
I saw the slightly spread out of the telegraph, saying a simple sentence: The incident in the southwest will never retreat, and hope that General Chen will take the nation as the most important thing.
Almost at the same time, the telegram received by the 22nd division commander Wang Mingzhang received another sentence: If war broke out, General Wang would be a national sinner.
"It is to obey orders firmly."
Major Chi Yumin, the person in charge of Daxing Airport, put down the phone number sent by the military ministry, and presented the official order documents just telexed from the military ministry to other airport officials in charge of logistics and security.
"Major Chi is assured that before the reinforcements arrive, as long as the national army does not fire, the airport will be fine." It was Zhu Chi who was the head of the Second Division of the Eighth Division of the Guardian Division of the security airport.
Zhu Chi, the fifth trainee of Huaxia Military Academy, Infantry Command. This person was also one of the outstanding graduates of the Huaxia Military Academy. He even accepted Zhang Shusheng's personal title together with Wang Gongliang, who was seconded by the Northeast Army to be the seventeenth division commander. Although due to various reasons, he is still the head of the Guardian Division, but it is not the same as the ordinary head. He is the commander of the rank of colonel. He has just been investigated by the special agents of the military. Without accident, he will soon become the youngest deputy division commander in the southwest. During the Tianjin-Beijing battle, when the two Japanese divisions attacked the lower defense line of Peiping City madly, the second regiment of the eighth division of the Weibei team played exceptionally well. Second extremely successful recoil. Although this person is not as dazzling as Dai Anlan who is three times behind him, he is definitely one of the best young commanders among the fifth graduates.
"Well, I hope the national army will not fire." Although Chi Yumin knew that if the national army fired, although it could damage the airport and even bomb the aircraft, it would be completely reduced to Wanfu ’s fingertips, so that the southwest would have absolute initiative. . But he was still reluctant to watch these dozens of fighter planes blow up. Although the southwest was rich, the planes were still extremely valuable. "Order the fighter to take off."
"The plane took off. The Southwest Army plane took off."
While the National Army officers and men were busy, the originally quiet and strange Daxing Airport was suddenly overturned by the roar of the plane taking off.
I saw one aircraft taking off on each of the four runways in the distance, and the four aircraft formation took off almost at the same time. After taking off, the formation began to circle in the air.
The fighter aircraft did not launch air strikes on the national army, but maneuvered at a large angle in the air at a distance, simulating repeated attacks.
"Ugh"
Wang Mingzhang jumped out of the car and looked at the dense plane in the distance, knowing that it was too late.
According to the plan, if the airport can be won in one breath, these aircraft will not have the opportunity to take off, let alone the threat of force as it is now.
Thinking of the secret telegram just now, Wang Mingzhang felt that he had two heads.
Nanjing's order was difficult for him to violate. The phone call from the principal himself was so harsh that he could not tolerate it. The 22nd Division is not directly under the authority of Chen Cheng, the 18th Route Commander, but is still under the preparations of the Tianjin-Beijing Campaign. However, in order to bypass the protest that Chen Cheng did not execute, Chairman Jiang directly issued this order to himself. I went to cook it myself.
It is Wang Mingzhang who dare not think about provoking incidents, and even wars that may even be triggered.
There was no accident. He knew that once the two armies fought, the first sinner must be his own Wang Mingzhang, but it would not be Chiang Kai-shek, let alone Chen Cheng. However, the commissioner's order is not implemented or not. Even if it is not for loyalty to the chairman and loyalty to the party state, the responsibility for liquidation after the fact is the least, and the result of disrespect is also a military law.
"Listen to the brothers of the Southwest Army. We are also ordered to track down cultural relic smugglers. We are comrades who have fought side by side. We do not want to conflict with you, so please hand over the criminals or let us go and hunt ..."
The national army's megaphone was screaming and holding a tin can while shouting. Although the situation is now filled with bullets, the surface work is still enough.
"Li Zheng." As Wang Mingzhang walked by, the officers and soldiers saluted.
"How? Are there any responses?"
"Rapporteur, not yet."
Wang Mingzhang frowned. It was a turtle shell. He stood still. He made a squeak, or made a difference to himself, so he could not find an excuse to report to the chairman.
"Woohoo ..."
However, at this moment, there was a sound of ionization unique to the electronic equipment, and a voice that was ten times louder than the shouting voice suddenly sounded.
"The opposing national army brothers, our Southwest Army is a people's army. A week ago, you were fighting side by side. Imagine how an army fighting for the people and fighting for the nation could harbor cultural relic criminals? Under our southwest system, The laws and regulations are very complete, and the military regulations and discipline of the army are even stricter. Not to mention smuggling of cultural relics, even if a cultural relic is hidden, it will be tried by the military court ... Please see the situation clearly and don't be induced by dirty politicians, otherwise, A wrong war will come ... "
Wang Mingzhang heard that, instead of being angry, he nodded with satisfaction, and approached the communications staff. "Generating electricity to the chairman, he said that Daxing Airport categorically denied harboring criminals, and asked the chairman to give instructions."
However, the chairman's order has not yet waited, but Chen Cheng's order has waited.
"Rapporteur, Chief Chen Jun asked you to go to a meeting in the city and said that there were major events to discuss."
Wang Mingzhang froze. Although he didn't know what Chen Cheng was going to meet in the city at this time, he intuitively seized this opportunity, and a joy in his heart, it was an excellent opportunity to escape.
"Let Deputy Commander Xu command me for the time being. Before I returned, who fired the first shot, I shot him." Wang Mingzhang let his confidant Xu Zongming act as the commander and performed a golden cicada shelling scheme, almost unable to laugh at the scene. Sound.
At this time, the telecommunications offices of the 22nd and 28th Divisions staged an equipment failure problem at about the same time. The telecom officers and men on duty only left for various reasons, but found that the telegraph machine was unusable. Already.
After getting the report, Wang Mingzhang, who was about to board the car and entered the city, just reprimanded him severely and let them repair it, but his heart was blossoming, and this time, he did n’t have to carry it by himself.
Sure enough, as soon as Wang Mingzhang and the twenty-eighth division commander Liu Jiaqi entered the city, Chen Cheng was asked to discuss the follow-up battle plan with Japan. On the other hand, Chen Cheng sent a military staff officer to restrain the army with his own order. Make sure you do n’t have a conflict, even if you ca n’t avoid it, do n’t fire your first shot.
Correspondingly, Chen Cheng and Chen Jun, two senior generals of the two military forces in Peiping, also contacted and began to carry out active and effective communication.
This dragged on for two days. When Chairman Jiang finally couldn't help but wanted to send He Yingqin to the front to urge him, an incident broke out that made the Kuomintang difficult to end.
At the same time as the Kunming Daily News and Southwest Daily News, the supplementary declaration on the evening of September 3, 1932, was titled "Brothers Are Strong, and the Civil War Is Imminent". The entire front page published a Kuomintang sent troops to surround Daxing Airport, resulting in two The army was severely confronted, and the civil war was once again in a state of strike.
On September 4, 1932, dozens of China's largest cities, including Hong Kong, Peiping, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Kunming, Chengdu, Chongqing, Wuhan, Xi'an, Nanjing, and Hangzhou, exploded anti-war parades almost simultaneously.
As if an invisible hand is driving this huge ideological movement, it is almost unprecedented momentum. Students, workers, craftsmen, self-employed people and other middle classes are represented on the streets in solidarity with the Southwest. Army, condemning the KMT.
Almost all the parades marked a sign: stop the civil war, unify peace talks
The demonstrations in Nanjing were particularly large. In order to protect students, newspaper reporters were in the forefront. It was surprising that there were actually many foreign journalists among them. In the parade, there was a so-called 'international friend party', which made the Nanjing National Government that was informed almost dumbfounded.
When did the issue of reunification of peace talks concern foreigners? Also came to march as an international friend.
In the afternoon of September 4th ..., the parade and demonstration team finally reached the main street near the Kuomintang government's seat. A wave of loud shouts surpassed the waves, and the people in the entire National Government office were shocked.
"The situation has been basically confirmed. Demonstrations against civil war have taken place in major cities across the country. The main force of the demonstrations is young people who claim to be a national anti-war operation. This is the youth movement of the Fourth Movement, and the goal is directed at us. "
"enough"
As soon as Jiang Jieshi waved his hand, he stubbornly interrupted Dai's words, "Let's move in the southwest."
"Yes, many places have the shadow of the Southwest Special Situations personnel. The Bureau of Investigation has insufficient staff. So far, only one or two suspicious characters have been found." Dai Min replied a little nervously, although he knew that this was a huge one. The anti-war march helped the Southwest behind, but no one was caught, let alone other facts. "Would you like to catch a group of students so that we can check some?"
"Catch someone? Mother Xipi, look at it."
Chiang Kai-shek was furious and tossed a document at hand to Dai Yi, which was just the military intelligence ahead.
Dai Yan didn't expect to have such a bad temper today. When he opened the file a little bit embarrassingly, just looking at a line of text, he felt a little embarrassed, and all the above was bad news from the front.
"Directions from Guangzhou, Chongqing, Shaanxi and Gansu, and Huguang ... there are changes in the Southwest Army ..."
Turning back to the second page, it turned out to be a message from the Southwest. The content was very simple, but it was a warning, saying that once the Kuomintang fired on the parade or arrested students, the Southwest would immediately launch military operations in the area controlled by the Kuomintang. . At the same time, the Southwest also vaguely announced that the near future carrier carrier special fleet would conduct joint military exercises near the East China Sea.
According to Chairman Jiang's prediction, if the matter at Daxing Airport is resolved quickly, it will not cause such a big incident. In this incident, Chen Cheng and Wang Mingzhang's disobedience was one of the important reasons. Of course, he can't get some crazy people in the southwest. The prices he gave to Chi Yumin and Zhu Chi are 300,000 oceans each, which is already very high. During the previous civil war, a division chief sailed 100,000 oceans on his own, and the other party was anxious to come to work immediately.
However, this time, the other party received the money, but he still refused to come over, and even more unexpectedly, the other party actually sent a thank you message to himself stating that the 600,000 ocean had been turned over to the Southwest Military Department for improvement There is a problem with the soldiers' food.
All things were unfavorable. The troops that executed the orders were slow in action. They never said disobedience. The Southwest Army ’s security forces were dead or alive, and then they were stunned. Then there was a large-scale youth movement nationwide. Of course, there are also the offensive positions set by the Southwest Army at the junctions of forces across the country, as well as their carrier special task force.
Two days later ~ EbookFREE.me ~ This youth movement not only did not end, but spread to a wider area, and even some places, such as farmers and soldiers, who were not easily shaken, joined in. In some places, the strikes and strikes were all directed against the Nanjing National Government.
On September 6, 1932, the Nanjing National Government energized the world, stating that the Kuomintang has always adopted the Three People's Principles as its governing policy, focuses on nationality, civil rights, and people's livelihood, and is willing to imitate the high justice of Prime Minister Sun. Negotiate.
The Southwest Government responded that the Southwest United Autonomous Government has always taken the responsibility of rejuvenating China and Huawei as its policy of revitalizing the country through science and education, military power, and the nation by the rule of law. Quality of Life.
Southwest is willing to start negotiations with the Nanjing National Government on major political issues such as peaceful reunification.
On September 15, 1932, in order to avoid the internal friction of the civil war and strive for peaceful reunification as the theme, the political peace negotiation conference known as the 'Second North-South Peace Talks' was held in Kunming.
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Chapter Tomorrow: Peace Negotiations ()
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