Chapter 210: , The first ruling
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Fox of France
- Bottle fighter
- 1811 characters
- 2021-03-03 07:30:40
A few days later, after full discussions, the National Assembly will vote on Napoleon’s political reform plan. The people of Paris have spontaneously acted (absolutely really spontaneously) and gathered in the square near the Congress building. , Singing and dancing to celebrate the upcoming new bill. People sang various revolutionary songs, wielded rifles, spears, and guillotines that symbolized the revolutionary spirit (note, this must not appear in news reports!), and expressed their support for the National Assembly and the joy of victory.
Many soldiers also joined this big party. They brought cannons as salutes to accompany them. The square in front of the Parliament building has become a sea of joy.
In such a joyous atmosphere, the National Assembly began to deliberate on Napoleon's plan. All the congressmen did not hesitate to vote in favor of the song "It will be good, it will be good, the counter-revolutionaries are hung on the street lamp poles." So Napoleon's plan was passed smoothly.
According to this plan, the French government will carry out comprehensive rectification and reform, and the highest administrative body of France is called the executive government. The governing government is composed of three governors. The administrative affairs are in charge of the three governors. The second governor is responsible for internal affairs, the governor is responsible for armaments and diplomacy, and they are directly responsible to the first governor. The first governor in charge of all administrative affairs and served as commander-in-chief of the French army.
The first ruling power is directly elected for a term of 5 years. As the head of state, he does not need to be responsible to the parliament. The candidates for the second ruling and third ruling are nominated by the first ruling and approved by the parliament.
Under the ruling government, several departments were established, namely the Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry, Ministry of War, Ministry of Public Security, and Ministry of Truth. The ministers of these departments are appointed by the first governor and are directly responsible to the first governor.
As for the National Assembly, it was also reformed and divided into four parts: the State Council, the Baominyuan, the Legislative Yuan, and the Senate. Among them, the State Council is responsible for proposing bills, and the Baominyuan is responsible for discussing the bills proposed by the State Council and proposing amendments. The Legislative Yuan votes on the legal provisions revised by the Baominyuan, and after the vote is passed, it is passed to the Senate for review and approval, and then submitted to it. The first ruling execution.
Among these four houses, only the State Council has the right to propose bills, and for these bills to become decrees, they still need to be approved by the next three departments. This actually reduced the power of the parliament drastically.
On the other hand, according to the new plan, some of the members of these four parliaments are recommended by the first governor, and the other part is indirectly elected through a relatively complicated procedure. This makes the election itself vulnerable to the influence of the first ruling. After passing this plan, the National Assembly really became the Senate after Augustus.
After passing such a bill, in the words of the later British writer Dickens: "The National Assembly approved its death sentence." Since then, the National Assembly is no longer the most important role in the French political arena.
After the bill was passed, after swift preparation, a month later, the first ruling election was held in France.
This was the first national election in France. As the only candidate, Napoleon received almost all the votes except for some invalid votes due to technical reasons.
Because of this election result, Napoleon was able to arrogantly declare: "I was elected by the people of France by one person, one vote! My legitimacy is far higher than anything else." Parliament; therefore, the legitimacy of my orders is much higher than the so-called laws enacted by the Parliament! Suspending the implementation of laws that do not conform to the wishes of the French people is an unquestionable power granted to me by the French people!"
Nowadays, although Napoleon has not obtained the name "Dick push more", in fact, he has already obtained the right of "Dick push many". Today the only person who can make Napoleon feel frustrated is Joseph.
"Damn it! Napoleon, you idiot! You can't understand such a simple design for a long time. You still want to shamelessly get into the Academy of Sciences! I tell you! Don't say that the number of academicians of the Academy of Sciences has only increased by ten, just another Add a hundred more, and it won’t be your turn! Don’t look at you finding a lot of soft guys like Laplace and asking them to write you a lot of recommendation letters, but I will never allow you to use it Power tarnishes the sacredness of the academicians of the French Academy of Sciences. I said no, I just can’t! As long as I am the dean of the French Academy of Sciences, then you will absolutely not get permission for your naked use of secular power to infiltrate it! Unless..." Joseph Spit wildly.
"Unless what?" Napoleon asked.
"Unless you can prove any of the several questions attached to the back of this book!" Joseph pulled out a book from the shelf and threw it in front of Napoleon.
That book is Joseph’s "Basics of Mathematics". Although the name of this book is called "Basics", the contents in it are not basic at all. The good things we hate endlessly. Joseph is not polite in this book, and shamelessly plagiarized a lot of important creations of great mathematicians in the original time and space, and successfully replaced those people and became this time and space. The most hated object of future generations of students.
In the last part of the book, Joseph threw a lot of mathematical problems on it in one go, including Fermat's conjecture (now Fermat's last theorem), Goldbach's conjecture, and four-color problems. And so on, a series of mathematical problems.
"This is not fair!" Napoleon protested, "Even Laplace, he failed to make these questions!"
"Well, you prove a scientific law that we didn't know before, or I will lower the difficulty for you a little bit and ask a question that is as difficult as the last question of this book!" Joseph said.
"Hmph! You wait!" Napoleon angrily put away the application with the signatures of Lavoisier, Laplace and others, and walked out angrily from Joseph's laboratory. As I walked, I thought: "Laplace must be able to complete a high-quality paper for me as soon as possible! It must be groundbreaking, groundbreaking, extremely discussable, extremely important and promotional value!"
Of course this is just a small matter between brothers. Both brothers are very busy now. Napoleon is busy building up his government framework. Kano, who has always had a good relationship with them, became the third governor and also served as the Minister of War; and at a critical moment joined the "military-industrial complex" Balas became the second governor and obtained the post of Minister of the Interior.
Lucien became the first minister of the newly established Ministry of Truth, and he also served as the chairman of the Baominyuan. Fouché continued to serve as Minister of Public Security, and as for the other ministerial positions, they were also assigned to some people who shared the interests of the Bonaparte family. In short, Napoleon's government is basically completed.
It is said that at a gathering after the official establishment of the government, when the young first governor toasted everyone, he said something like this: "Mr., many of us have seen with our own eyes how the government loses its hearts and minds. Abandoned by the people. There are only two main reasons why they have fallen to this point: one is incompetence and the other is corruption.
Gentlemen, in fact, the people in the government are not really fools. Looking at it alone, any one of them is a fool, even a very capable person. But why does the Supervisory Government leave the impression of incompetence? I think the reason is very simple, because their ingenuity is consumed in internal fighting. And the reason why they will continue to internal friction is because they lack consistent interests.
Gentlemen, we are completely different from them on this point. We all have common interests. It is beneficial to each of us to make this government run efficiently. There can be competition among us, but I hope that this competition must be limited and cannot become an internal struggle.
As for the second point, that is, the issue of corruption. I don't want to tell you any deceptive truth, I just want to say that many of us have our own industries. Making money in these industries is much more reliable, or even more, than making money by corruption and bribery. Don't lose big because of small things. As for those who have not had time to obtain sufficient status and benefits in our ‘military-industrial complex’, I can tell you that we have set up a special ‘business consultant’ position in the ‘military-industrial complex’. As long as you perform well in the government, when you leave the government, in this position, you can get much more than you can get through corrupt means..."
On Joseph’s side, since the "Zeus Project" has basically been successful, Joseph’s main energy is now placed on the "Hephaestus" project ~EbookFREE.me~Hephaestus" It is the of fire and craftsman in Greek mythology. The plan named after him mainly includes steel smelting. In this era, there was crucible steelmaking. Using graphite crucibles, it was the first time that human When the furnace temperature exceeds the melting point of pure iron, liquid steel is obtained. This is also the most advanced steelmaking technology of this era. However, this technology is relatively expensive and the output is very limited. This method is obviously Doesn't meet Joseph's needs.
In the original time and space, it had to wait until the British Henry Bessemer invented the Bessemer converter steelmaking method decades later, and for the first time realized the mass and low-cost production of steel. However, Joseph did not have a professional background in smelting and only had some basic understanding of steelmaking. He only knew that whether it was converter steelmaking or open-hearth steelmaking, the basic principle was to blow oxygen into molten pig iron. To burn too much carbon to get steel. But he knows only this, once it comes to technical details, he immediately knows nothing.
But even these general directions that lack technical details are of great value, because they point out the right direction. As long as the direction is good and the technology tree is not crooked, the technical details can be slowly revealed through money-spending experiments. What's more, here is Joseph, there is also the greatest chemist of this age.