Chapter 234: Surprising evaluation

If the core idea of ​​the least quadratic non-residual estimation of modular prime numbers in the group construction method is from the large sieve method, then the part of the idea of ​​Fourier analysis of the function on the circumference in the Helfgot paper is Plumped the leaves for his theory.
This "belonging to 99" work has begun before he went to California to listen to that lecture last year, and it is now over. The remaining part is the inspiration that keeps most people out of the gate of truth.
Now, this piece of puzzle has been held by Lu Zhou.
Without waiting for Charles Fefferman to finish the lesson, Lu Zhou packed his things quietly, just as he came quietly and left quietly.
The old professor standing on the podium just glanced at the direction in which he left, a smile evoked from the corner of his mouth, and then, as if nothing had happened, he continued to speak his number theory lesson with that slow voice.
Returning to the apartment, Lu Zhou picked up his pen and scrambled to write on the paper.
Emerging thoughts are like diabetes insipidity, which can't be blocked!
Finished writing the fifth page, then the sixth, seventh ...
Time passes by every minute.
The wall clock on the wall passed noon and turned to dusk until the sky was getting darker.
When Lu Zhou wrote to the end of the sixteenth page, he finally stopped the slightly trembling nib in his hand and looked at the research results in front of him.
"... Then this introduces the Bbieri theorem, and the next few dozen lines are obvious ... you're done!"
Taking a deep breath, Lu Zhou leaned back on the chair, exhaling the long-stagnation of stale air in his chest, and the tightly wrinkled brows finally stretched a smile.
Further down is the solution of Goldbach's conjecture.
From now on, his boat is in a real sense, sailing into an unknown sea.
However, he believes he can do it.
This unfathomable but unshakable belief is probably the same as Andrew Wiles's feeling when looking at Fermat's Theorem after completing the proof of Taniyama Shimura's theorem.
When a tool is completed, fulfilling the tool's mission is nothing more than pushing the boat.
The collection of the research expertise of the people has been precipitated for nearly two hundred years. After Goldbach's conjecture studied by several generations of mathematics masters, he finally came to this step.
Lu Zhou didn't have any pride in his heart, and some were just honored.
I am honored that he will cap the building.
After half a minute of recollecting this unspeakable feeling, Lu Zhou took out his mobile phone, and sent a text message to his mentor Deligne and his friend in Princeton, telling them that their topic had entered a critical stage. Retreat for a while and let them not worry.
Then, he turned off the phone and completely closed himself in the small room of more than ten square meters ...
This step has already been reached, and it should not take too long if it goes well.
If it doesn't go well ...
Then he won't come out!
...
The design of the Institute of Advanced Studies at Princeton is very interesting. The restaurant and lecture hall are designed together. At the luncheon and bi-weekly seminars, people sitting here can even eat and listen.
At the same time, the coffee machines here are also free to use.
Sitting in the corner of the restaurant, Deligne looked meticulously at the paper in his hand.
As an academic editor of a number of journals, such as the Mathematics Yearbook and the Chronicle of Mathematics, he usually has very little spare time, so he usually puts the review time in an hour after lunch.
Unless it is a particularly interesting dissertation, he will usually not bring it back to the office or discuss it with other professors.
Sitting on the opposite side of Deline with a dinner plate, Professor Edward Witten greeted with a smile and asked.
"Why haven't you seen your new PhD student recently?"
Among all the doctoral students recently enrolled in Princeton, Lu Zhou is arguably one of Witten's most admired, especially the mathematical physics talents he showed at the cern report, making him seem to see himself in his youth. He has always regretted his failure to keep his income.
Recently, cern canceled the experiment on the 750gev energy zone. He always wanted to talk to the young man about the characteristic peak, but unfortunately, he never had a chance.
Professor Deligne did not look away from the dissertation, but simply replied, "He recently took a leave."
Witten: "Leave a leave?"
"Well," Deligne nodded, and replied casually. "He was studying Goldbach's conjecture. I just granted him a two-week leave."
"Goldbach's conjecture ..." Witten's expression was slightly surprised, but not much changed. "This is really an interesting proposition. I thought he was studying standard conjectures in your research group."
While making a mark on the paper, Professor Deligne said casually: "I invited him, but he was not interested, and I didn't force it. For this genius, he was strongly asked to do one thing. Instead, it would be better to let him play freely in a direction that interests him. "
Just then, the mobile phone on the table suddenly vibrated.
Seeing the text message reminder, Professor Deligne reached out to pick up the phone and glanced, his eyebrows twitched suddenly.
Dear Professor Deligne, I am your student Lu Zhou. This is the case. My research has entered a critical stage. I need to retreat for a period of time, maybe a month, maybe ... I am not sure. In short, I will give you a satisfactory explanation before the end of this year.
Although he didn't see anything written on the screen of his mobile phone, his old friend's expression changed, and Edward Witten smiled and continued to ask, "Do you think he can succeed?"
Professor Deligne put his phone blankly. UU reading books www.uukanshu. com
After thinking for a moment, he suddenly sighed and shook his head.
"I don't know. I just don't approve of his research approach. Closed-ended research is not a good choice. The worst result may even bring himself into a dead end. Even if he asks for a leave to attend a report or exchange I support him and can even help him apply for funding. But until now, as far as I know, he asked for leave but locked himself in the house. "
Witten raised his eyebrows and asked with a smile: "But you still support his choice?"
"Yes, but I gave him a year," Deligne shrugged. The rigorous old man rarely used an uncertain tone. "After all, I don't dare to say that I must not He would be stunned, because his performance when he proved the twin prime conjecture at the report in Princeton really surprised me. For even a moment, I had an illusion ... "
Witten: "Illusion?"
Deligne was silent for a moment, slowly speaking, "I seem to see Grothendieck."
Hearing this, Edward Witten apparently stumbled.
Grothendieck!
Father of modern algebraic geometry, pope of modern mathematics!
Describe the talent of a mathematical genius in a certain field. Many people like exaggerations such as the successor of Faltins, or even the successor of Pierre Sell, but few people use a mathematical Genius is on a par with Grothendieck, even if it's just an exaggerated metaphor or expectation.
There are definitely no more than five new generation mathematicians who can win this honor.
After a while, Witten said in an unexpected tone.
"That's ... surprising."